Free tools

TDEE calculator.

Work out how much energy you burn in a day: your total daily energy expenditure, in kilojoules and calories.

Your day, outside training
Energy a day
…
BMR (at rest)
…
Activity level (PAL)
…

This is an estimate, not medical advice.

How it works

Resting energy, times how active you are.

First the calculator estimates your basal metabolic rate (BMR) with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation. Then it multiplies by a physical activity level (PAL) from the NHMRC's Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand.

Men: BMR = 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age + 5
Women: BMR = 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age − 161
TDEE = BMR × PAL
BMR is in kcal a day; × 4.184 gives kJ. Example: a 30-year-old man, 180 cm, 80 kg, desk job (1.4) who trains 4 to 5 times a week (+0.3) uses about 12,661 kJ (3,026 kcal) a day.

The activity levels come from the NHMRC's table of lifestyles: 1.4 for seated work, 1.6 with some walking, 1.8 for standing work and 2.0 for heavy work. The NHMRC adds 0.3 for 30 to 60 minutes of sport 4 to 5 times a week. Each choice uses the bottom of the NHMRC band.

Why Mifflin-St Jeor. The NHMRC's own tables use the older Schofield equations, which it notes probably over-estimate BMR in older people. A systematic review for the American Dietetic Association found Mifflin-St Jeor the most accurate for healthy adults.

Limits

  • An estimate for one person can be 10% out or more. Track your weight for a few weeks and adjust.
  • For adults 18 and over. Not for pregnancy or breastfeeding, which need extra energy.
  • Very muscular people often burn more than the equation predicts.

Sources

  1. NHMRC and NZ Ministry of Health. Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand: Dietary energy, Table 4, 2006.
  2. Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, Hill LA, Scott BJ, Daugherty SA, Koh YO. A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 51(2):241 to 247, 1990.
  3. Frankenfield D, Roth-Yousey L, Compher C. Comparison of predictive equations for resting metabolic rate in healthy nonobese and obese adults: a systematic review. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 105(5):775 to 789, 2005.

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